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Jordan Warford here,
Editorial Manager for Guitar Tips.
Summer is finally
here! Now is the time to sit around the campfire and get those acoustics rocking.
We've been busy taking down all of your suggestions and ideas so stay tuned
this Summer for some awesome additions to your newsletter.
In this edition,
we will be continuing our journey to stardom with taking the next step in our
new practice regimen. See what other subscribers have to say in our feedback
booth and get inspired by some words from B.B King. Lets get started!
The
next step to playing like a pro...
In
our last edition, we started to discuss a new practice regimen known by the
acronym PACS (pronounced packs) and it stands for "practice arpeggios,
chords and scales." I've designed this practice regimen to put you on the
fast track to success with your playing skills. We have already covered how
to practice properly and we took a look at some arpeggio exercises. Now, it's
time to move into chords.
For
most of us, the first thing we learn to play on guitar are chords. Someone teaches
us the major chords and some of the minor chords but that's usually where it
ends unless you get a chord book. The problem is, many of these books don't
explain the technique behind chords. Practicing chords properly not only makes
you sound better and play faster but keeps you in good health!
Getting to the root of
the problem...
Feeling stressed?
I have had many
students who have come to me asking, "Is it supposed to hurt like this
when I'm playing a chord?" The answer is no, absolutely not. When you are
playing guitar, you should feel no discomfort. Physical stress to muscles while
playing guitar is quite common amongst beginners and professionals alike. This
problem is evident when playing chords because it uses so many muscles in your
hands, arms and shoulders.
When holding a
chord, I have found that many people rap their fingers around the neck of the
guitar much like it's a walking stick. This is fine if you need the leverage
to bend a chord or if you are near the headstock where room is small. However,
the way to get maximum results is to put your thumb behind the neck of the guitar.
To insure accuracy, put your fretting hand in the shape of a C and then place
your hand around the neck of the guitar. You will find that you will have much
faster chord changes when playing around the middle of the fretboard. You may
find that holding the chord with your thumb rapped around the fretboard may
cause discomfort, almost like a spasm.
The reason for
this spasm is simply due to the fact that you are holding onto the guitar like
it's a parachute. To relieve this stress, examine your posture and start looking
at the problem areas from the shoulder down. Relax your shoulders and let them
hang loose, as if you were walking. Then look at your wrist and make sure that
they aren't curved too much as this is a stress point that can cause carpal
tunnel syndrome. If you develop carpal tunnel syndrome, it could mean the end
of your playing career. Then, take a look at what your fingers are doing while
holding the chord.
If you're not sure
how much pressure you should be pressing down on the string with, I have a helpful
trick that works like a charm. Press down on any note with the tip of your finger,
barely placing any pressure on the string (just enough to mute it when you pick).
The reason you only use the tip of your finger is due to dexterity and accuracy.
Then start to pick
the note you want to sound while slowly increasing the pressure you're placing
on the string. Stop as soon as you hear a clear tone. What do you automatically
notice? That's right, you're hardly holding down the string! This sensation
is great for quick chord changes.
This will make
playing barre chords a breeze. Far too often, I see people placing enough pressure
on their strings to have an aneurism... don't let this be you! After taking
these steps, you should be more relaxed and ready to rock.
Keep in mind that
you will need to adjust pressures on a regular basis depending on what you are
playing. Try to keep things as light as possible while keeping the firmness
needed to play. For example, you will need to adjust the pressure you place
on your strings for playing barre chords as opposed to an open G chord.
Explore the world of chords!
Learning different
chords are essential to becoming a well balanced musician. I have personally
found myself in a playing "rut" that was extremely hard to get out
of. It was as if I couldn't play anything new and my imagination was gone when
it came to writing songs. Then I discovered chords. When my professor first
suggested chords I laughed because I considered myself a lead guitarist and
I couldn't make the connection between the two. Then I actually started to play
around with new chords that were foreign to me and something magical happened,
I started to write good music.
You will discover
a new world of options with chords. Eric Clapton is a perfect example of integrating
chords into every day playing. He shows us that there is much more to playing
chords than just strumming. He applies a number of different techniques and
concepts that have been associated with playing lead guitar. My suggestion and
challenge to you is to learn one new chord everyday. It will only take a few
minutes and the end result will be well worth the time that you invest. If you
currently don't have the money to spend on a new chord book, check
out this link for hundreds of chords to practice.
Putting it into practice
Now
it's time to put some of the things we have been discussing over the last two
articles into play. We have been talking about the link between arpeggios and
chords and how they rely on one another. So here is a riff that uses both of
these skills quite nicely. Lets walk through it.
Pictured
below are five chords. They are called G, Aadd11, Bm, D, Cadd9 (in order of
appearance). They sound like they are complicated to play but it's actually
quite the opposite!
Hold
the bass note, located on the low E string, with your index finger. Use your
index finger to lightly mute the A string. This isn't hard to do because your
index finger is at a slight angle to begin with and will stay away from the
open D string, which you want to ring out. Then, hold the note located on the
G string with your third finger. Now just move it up and down the fretboard!
Notice how
the notes that you're fretting are actually a part of a movable arpeggio? Check
this example out to see what I mean:

...compare
that arpeggio to the G chord from above and you will find that the chord is
in the arpeggio. Everything in music can be linked up at some point.
Now
mix it up and try some variations of those chords. Don't be afraid to make it
your own by adding some new strumming patterns and giving it it's own personality.
That's why we left our examples pretty simple, we want you to add in your own
style. Check out some variations of the chords below and have fun!


Feedback Booth
Over
the past week we have received a ton of emails with regards to the PACS practice
regimen. Many of you have emailed just to say thanks and others were thirsty
for more knowledge. Take a look to see what subscribers are saying this week.
Fred
Bono Ndyemala writes to us with this:
"I
benefited from your Newsletters in the following aspects.
1) I can
now try to identify different notes, and also try to play all along the fretboard!
(Before that I could not form chords beyond the 1st three frets). Now I can
play barred chords down the fretboard.
2)I have
now got a lot of courage for more hands-on the lovely instrument-The Guitar
and this has made me make a few discoveries, though, I still have a few problems
with chord combinations especially when I feel like playing more than four
chords in one song.
3)My fingers
have become more flexible and less painful as a result of practicing more
frequently due to your motivation.(I had nearly lost hope of improving more).I'm
also trying to play single notes (I think this is called solo-I'm not so sure-and
it's quite interesting.)I'm sorry I may have written a lot but I'm excited.
Thank you so much once again."
Rafael Henriquez
comes to us with this suggestion:
"You're
asking me about what I'd like to read in your tips, well, what concerns to
me, It would be good to find how a guitarist recorded a specific song or interviews
with people ( musicians, engineers, producers,...) and talk about what they
use or how they did."
Rafael isn't the
only one asking for interviews as of late and we're hearing you loud and clear!
Stay tuned to see what pops up in the near future.
An
inspirational ending...
We try so hard
to emulate our favorite guitarists that we sometimes forget to develop who we
are. The guitar is more than just an instrument, it's an expression of one's
inner most being. How many times do we actually take the time just to jam out
on our instruments without trying to be perfect, just letting the emotion pour
through? In the words of B.B King, "We all have idols. Play like anyone
you care about but try to be yourself while doing so." Go out and play
like there's no tomorrow and enjoy life!
Until next time,
keep on picking!
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