Jordan Warford here, Editorial Manager for Guitar Tips.
It's been an extremely
busy Summer here at Guitar Tips and things are just starting to heat up. I have
had the pleasure of hearing back from some of you with great suggestions and
ideas, which are now being implemented.
In
this edition:
Over the last few
months, we have been taking a closer look at how to practice arpeggios, chords
and scales. This week's edition is going to use every aspect of those skills
as we dig into a new frontier... Improvisation!
Learn
how the greats conquered their fretboard and played riffs in front
of millions that they had never played before. You too can be this
good and we're going to show you how!
In this week's
Feedback Booth, we will give you an inside glimpse at what we have in store
for you over the next few months as I personally answer some of the most popular
questions.
We also have a
brand new section of the newsletter called "The Severe Gear Premiere".
It will be giving you some great gear ideas and show you how to get it through
our friends at Guitar Trader. We also have a new contest to tell you about!
Whew, that was
a mouth full so let's dive right in.
The Musical Organization
of Improvisation.
What
it's all about.
Over
the last few years, improvisation (hence forth known as "Improv")
has become a personal favorite that has taught me the most about my fretboard.
Before
I began my journey to learn how to master my fretboard, I had little
knowledge on improv and didn't understand how important it really
was. What I failed to see was that all of the greats, such as Van
Halen, Stevie Ray Vaughn, Jimi Hendrix and Jeff Beck used imrov
as an important tool.
They
would start their original songs with a little lick that they found when practicing
or jamming with the rest of the band. Then, they began to expand on it using
different techniques and key signatures. Before they knew it, they had a hit
song waiting at their fingertips.
This
may be known by the common public as composition, which is writing songs. Improvisation
is a form of composition, the main difference being that you don't know exactly
where you're headed with the song other than the key that you're in. In other
words, you don't prepare for it.
This
is common place in many venues. For example, if you're going to jam with a couple
of your friends, you probably won't have enough songs to fill three or four
hours. So you use what you have and change it around, mix it up and add on.
That's a form of improv.
Another
scenario is that your band is holding a concert and thousands of people show
up to see you play. Maybe you get a little tense and when you're performing
a solo, you slip up. Then you jump into action and use a beautiful lick in that
key and save the day!
It
could go anywhere you want it to and sound completely different every time.
Jazz and blues made improv famous but don't kid yourself, it's a tool that can
be applied to every genre.
Where
to begin when there is no start.
To
be honest with you, there is no "correct way" to teach improv. Many
purists would say that you need to know music and music theory, how to perform
over harmonies and chords etc. This once simple idea of having fun and playing
your heart out just became a lot more complicated and now there are all these
strings attached.
When
I read articles in famous guitar magazines, I'm often left shaking my head.
They have the right concept and the music is certainly correct but the medium
that they deliver it over is quite complicated and hard to understand for the
general public.
When
I started out, I just looked at the tabs and played them because I simply didn't
know music theory to that level for guitar. It doesn't have to be like that
for you to sound good!
Playing
improv truly involves putting together a good balance of technique, chords,
scales and emotion in a mix that reflects you. It's not that hard at all.
Basically,
I have three rules that I use when playing improv. They are as follows:
If it's good
enough to play once, it's probably good enough to play three or four times.
hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh
Use the techniques
that you have in your toolbox and apply them in different ways.ggggg
gggggggggggggggggg
Put your heart
into it.
Notice what I said
with #2. Use what you currently have. No one ever said that you need to be professional
to make up cool riffs. If you know how to do hamer ons and pull offs , then
try to incorporate that. If your strength is chordal work, then improv with
chords. Use your current strengths and add on as you learn more.
In doing this you
not only get experience with practical applications of your skills but you also
polish them and learn new things along the way. This is why improv is so helpful
to a guitarist.
Over the last few
articles, we've covered a range of material that is essential for improv. The
most important aspect that we've covered is scales.
Taking
a look at the sounds you want.
Everyone has their
favourite type of music. Some of us love to play it all, while others are drawn
to one particular sound. To make your guitar sing to the style that you prefer,
there's some ground work to cover.
Continuing from
our last scale lesson, different scales tend to be used for different types
of music. However, one aspect that we didn't look at was different forms of
the same scale.
I have received
a lot of emails asking why I didn't include more variations on some scales and
the reason is simple, too many scales at once can be confusing.
What we're going
to do now is take two identical scales that are in different positions on the
fretboard. This will take your knowledge a level higher as you will not see
patterns when playing these scales, even though they are the same notes. The
reason for this is the location of the notes on the fretboard changes.
Take this E Mixolydian
scale in fourth position for example:
... Now compare the scale above to the scale below:
E Mixolydian(1st posistion)
Two completely
different note sets and different root positions. This makes them similar yet
gives them a different tone. Perfect for improv. You may have noticed how certain
notes overlap one another, making them ideal "links" between the scales.
This not only gives
you a nice working space on the fretboard with lots of options but your fingers
are there in the correct spaces, only a slide away. Here is an example of the
two scales in action:
The riff above
uses some relatively simple techniques that spice things up. In our next edition
we'll go more in depth on using these techniques.
Putting It Into Practice...
Now
that we have an understanding of the frame work evolving around improv, let's
see it in action. Here are some riffs that I've written for you that will give
you the leading edge. Change them and make them into something that you like
to listen to.
Based
off of an E minor pentatonic scale:
Based
off of an A natural minor scale:
Based
off of a D harmonic minor scale:
A
common reoccurance throughout all of these riffs are the techniques. Slides
and bends are relatively simple things that truly add to a piece of music. I
encourage you to learn some new scales and play around with them.
Everything
listed above is written off of a scale. You may have noticed that in the D harmonic
minor riff, the "5" on the G string shouldn't be there.
That's
called an accidental, which is a great tool and you can do that when playing
improv. You will know it's an accidental by the sign in front of the note. For
example:
All
of those sharps in front of the notes are examples of accidentals because there
are no sharps in the key of C. More on this will covered in a future lesson.
Playing
accidentals will allow you more room to use the fretboard and give you the desired
sound you are looking for.
The Severe Gear Primiere!
Welcome
to our brand new section dealing with gear reviews and how to's! You can also
get the information you need on how to get your hands on some of the hottest
items available on the market.
Each
month, you will be able to check out whats the best gear at the best prices
with some commentary from myself. Guitar Tips would like to thank Guitar Trader
for their assistance in making this section possible by providing the information
on their products.
Now on to the reviews.
Hope you enjoy and let us know what you think!
Ovation
has been making quality guitar since 1966 when Charlie Kaman, an aeronotical
pioneer, decided to revolutionize the acoustic guitar world by creating a product
that was tailored for high peformance. He wanted something that fit guitarists'
needs while still making it an affordable choice.
He
hand picked a select group of engineers and what they ended up with was of pure
beauty and tone. Known for their rounded backs, Ovation guitars have a unique
feel with a good balance of bass and treble.
I
have personally played them and was impressed with the quality. I was very sckeptical
when I picked up the guitar as I wasn't used to having a "bowl" in
my stomach. I quickly adjusted to that and my negative thoughts of plastic replacing
wood soon faded as I jammed away and enjoyed the great response the guitar gave
me.
I
reccomend this guitar for anyone who wants to take their playing to the next
level. Whether you're a beginner or a pro, this guitar has a little something
to offer everyone. Don't let the killer low price deter you as I guarentee that
this deal is one that shouldn't be passed up. Plus, it's half off!
Ibanez
AEF37SSG Acoustic/Electric Trans Sunset Gold Quilt Maple
Ibanez
is a company that's founded on making an affordable guitar at a reasonable price.
The beginnings of Ibanez actually started in 1908, however, the company didn't
actually pick up the name "Ibanez" until 1971. Since that time, this
company has come a long way and it wasn't always a smooth ride.
Ibanez
has been sued by the big name companies like Fender and Gibson for their headstock
designs. Ibanez soon changed to it's own original design and crept away from
those issues. Now they are known for their professional models that are coupled
with affordable prices, Ibanez has made a come back. bb
(Source:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibanez)
I
like these guitars quite a bit and almost bought one of their acoustics a little
while back. I enjoy listening to shredders use these guitars masterfully and
seeing what guys like Joe Satrianie and John Petrucci can do with them.
They
have a very unique distortion tone and are a great value for the money. Don't
kid yourself, this company can be rivelled to any other proffesional guitar
when put in it's own class. They just happen to be one of the more sensible
ones that realizes not everyone has $2000 to spend on a decent guitar.
This
week we have two Ibanez guitars that are both half off! The acoustic is featured
above and below is the electric guitar on sale. These prices are unbeatable!
Here
at Guitar Tips, we always like to spice things up and make life a little more
exciting. With our latest contest nearing an end, Guitar Trader thought it would
be a great idea if we teamed up again. This time, we have an Ibanez SCA220 BP
electric guitar signed by Joe Satrianie to give away!
To
enter, click
here and enter your details. I will pick a winner sometime in September
and one of you could be a proud new owner of a guitar signed by Satch himself.
It's just that simple.
Guitartists
Dream Package Update.
For
those of you who are wondering, the current contest of the $1000 givaway will
be ending on the 31st July 2005.
To
enter click
here and enter your details. We'll
broadcast the winnner to all of you and if you win, you will hear from me before
we announce it to the public as I will need to get some informaton from you.
The
feedback has been astounding and is continually improving the way we do business,
so a big thank you goes out to all who have participated so far.
Feedback Booth
This
week, I thought I would respond to some of the most popular requests and tell
you where we're at and where we plan to take the newsletter. Here are some of
the most popular requests that I recieve on a daily basis:
Al Busby Writes:
Hi, how's
it going down under? Anyway, I'm fairly sure I'm not the only one asking this,
but could you print detailed info on techniques please? I've just started guitar,
and most 'aids' I've found are really vague and crap. Really detailed instructions
on stuff like tremolo, slides, hammer-ons, etc would be damn helpful. Thanks
P.S. Love
the newsletter, great idea!!
Al is right, he
isn't the only one asking me about getting some articles on techniques launched.
We have recieved hundreds of emails requesting the same thing. I absolutely
love the whole concept and truly think it is needed.
This is why I have
chosen to focus our August newsletters on this very issue. We'll cover everything
you see your favourite professional guitarists perform! Before you know it you'll
be playing with new tricks that you never knew your guitar was capable of.
Beth Hackett writes
to us with yet another popular request:
I love the
newsletter as it is....but since you asked me, there is one thing I think would
be great. What if there was a song tab of the day everyday? Maybe displaying
one tune by classic artists each day like zeppelin, the dead, beatles, stones,
some hendrix or whatever people would want to learn. I think it would be cool
to see a random song up there everyday that we (as readers) could (try to) learn.
That is just one suggestion. You are probably getting a lot of cool ideas from
other people, but I just thought I'd try mine out!!
Many of you have
emailed asking for specific songs and tabs over the last few months. Unfortunately,
my answer thus far has been "Sorry, due to the large number of requests,
I cannot give you the individual song" and then I go on to talk about where
to go.
Here's the deal.
I still can't give people individual songs simply because I would have to work
23 hours a day. What I can do for you however, is help you work through some
rough spots if you're having trouble.
If you want to
locate a specific song, check out these site for the best in tabs and chords:
Keven Murphy writes
to us with this great compliment from our last newsletter:
Hi Jordan,
just aquick note to say how valuable I found this weeks newsletter, sometimes
when you look at scales they can seem "intimidating". I now feel more confident
about using scales and also learning them. Keep up the good work. Regards, Kev
Finally, I thought
I would end on this inspirational note from Mike Steffani - Tacoma, Washington
Thanks for
the great stuff you guys put out... I am getting old(48) and thought I'd never
really learn guitar. I tried lessons when I was young and recently but came
to the same conclusion each time, it doesn't work for me. This newsletter and
your practice tips and PACS have done for me in the last month alone more than
any lesson I have ever taken. I think I can do it this time, and I have you
guys to thank. keep up the great work.
Thank you Mike,
it's wonderful to hear that. As of the last few weeks I have had a handful of
emails from people who ask me this question:
"Jordan, I'm
getting up there and I just started. Is there any hope for me and is this obtainable?"
My answer to that
queston will remain the same until the day I die, you are never to old to learn
music. I encourage all of you who are in this situation to email me and I would
be happy to go over it with you.
Insider
look to the future...
Soon you're going
to get an article unlike any other you have ever recieved from us before as
we will have pictures, audio and the new addition of video! You will now be
able to see me perform the techniques and songs in slow motion and try them
out for yourself. We will get this video up and running for late August so stay
tuned!
I'm also in the
progress of getting some interviews for the coming months. When you put it all
together, there's a lot happening and a lot left to learn!
Conclusion
I
certainly hope that you have enjoyed this week's article. There are a lot of
new and innovative things popping up in the near future but we can't do it without
you! You're ideas and support are the driving force behind this newsletter.
Improvisation
can be made as complicated as you want it but take the time to sit back and
enjoy it. The possibilities are limitless with the endless arrays of tones,
scales and chords out there waiting for you to discover them. This article had
barely scratched the surface of improv but it gives you the idea of what it's
all about.
Until
next time, keep on rocking!
Jordan Warford
Editorial Manager Guitar Tips Pty Ltd
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